5 Major Ports in Colombia
The transcontinental nation of Colombia covers South America and also a little part ofNorth America Bordered by the Caribbean sea and also the Pacific Ocean on its north and also western coast, Colombia has several 5 significant ports and also around 15 river ports.
The country is abundant in natural deposits and also has a thriving farming and also producing industry. Free profession contracts with industrialized countries have actually permitted it to expand its international profession and also make good-looking fx earnings.
The federal government has actually spent dramatically in increasing port centers and also infrastructural growth for bring in organizations and also international straight financial investment. Tourism has actually likewise improved financial development by creating job opportunity.
Colombia has significant profession connections with the United States, China, European Union and also a couple of countries in Latin America.
Table of Contents
1. Port of Barranquilla
Barranquilla port is located on Colombia’s Caribbean coast simply 10 maritime miles on the western coast of the Magdalena River and also offers the markets of the area. A considerable port, it has various docks and also assigned terminals such as Monomeros, Gracetales, Vopak, SP Del Norte and also Port Magdalena centers that manage 3,327,500 tonnes of freight, 99,000 TEU and also greater than 1000 ships each year.
Operated and also taken care of by the Harbour Society of the North SA, it is the biggest Caribbean port that suits containerised items, breakbulk, fluid mass, and also completely dry freight such as sugar, timber, fabrics, artificial fibers, steel and also pharmaceutical products which consist of most of exports. Major imports consist of rolled cords, steel, grains, chemicals, job freight, scrap steel, tuna, food items, vehicles and so on
It has actually seen minimized marine web traffic considering that the late 90s as a result of the facility of the Buenaventura port on the pacific coast yet it still manages most of coffee and also oil items from the nation‘s insides. It is likewise linked to the gas pipes of north Colombia.

The very first port to be integrated in Colombia likewise called Columbia’s gold entrance, the port community is residence to South America’s very first global airport terminal and also among the earliest functional airline companies worldwide, theAvianca Connected with trains and also roadways, it has actually turned into one of the favorite visitor locations in the last 20 years.
Barranquilla port has a 9 m deep navigating network that calls for routine dredging. It has 2 basic freight berths covering 1060 m, 2 container berths and also 2 silo berths with midsts of 8.5 m that can fit ships considering greater than 50,000 DWT.
Maritime incurable
Situated on the west financial institution, the marine incurable matters amongst the greatest Multipurpose terminals in South America running with a 1000 m lengthy jetty outdoor decked with the most up to date innovations and also tools for container handling.
It has actually 12 storehouses connected to a mechanised grain lift system, 133,000 million tonnes of storage space ability, 77,000 tonnes of added storage space location for grains outside the port facilities and also a freezer center covering 3200 m2. With a discharge price of 8200 tonnes daily, the port took care of 1.7 million tonnes of grains in 2017. It likewise has a container backyard covering 12 hectares with the ability of taking care of 6,070 TEUs and also 186 reefer links.
BITCO Container incurable
This center has 2 docks with an overall quay size of 400 m, a north dock covering 160 m with a deepness of 12 m and also a 130 m southerly jetty. Unloading tasks are performed utilizing mobile cranes and also gantries. The incurable likewise has a container piling backyard determining 38,000 m2 with an ability of suiting 2900 TEUs and also 3 storehouses extending 2000 m2.
The multi-purpose incurable run by COREMAR has 4 docks situated on the eastern financial institution near the Palermo location.
2. Port of Buenaventura
The Buenaventura port hinges on the southwestern component of the Republic of Colombia encountering thePacific Ocean It is the nation‘s main port in the Pacific since it takes care of a considerable quantity of its global maritime business offered its tactical setting in the middle of significant international delivery courses. Buenaventura is likewise among South America’s greatest ports with straight web links to the marketplaces of Southeast and also East Asia.
This port ships coffee and also sugar from the Cauca river valleys, timber from southwestern seaside woodlands of Columbia, and also rare-earth elements like gold and also platinum extracted in the north areas. It is connected to the Puerto Berrio refinery with a significant oil pipe that delivers it to the port’s tank at the fluid bulk terminal where it is delivered to Europe, Asia and also adjoining nations.

Lying on the Cascajal island near the Dagua river, the port participates in global also inland profession of mass items, basic freight and also containers with its 14 docks covering 2100 m, made specifically for satisfying the functional demands. 12 anchors are run by the Port Society while 2 are taken care of by personal gamers.
Sugar, fertilizers, vehicles, fluid chemicals and also oil items are the leading products took care of at the center which can fit ships with an optimum LOA of 210 m and also a draft of 10 m. Approximately 1200 ships, 8,550,000 tonnes of freight consisting of 706,500 TEU are dealt with at the port yearly.
Multipurpose incurable
This incurable is run by SPB, the port authority and also includes a container berth determining 1000 m geared up with 7 gantry cranes, get to stackers, message-Panamax ship-to-shore cranes, 3 multi-purpose cranes with forklifts. It likewise has a dock for taking care of mass solids such as carbon and also a coal storage space location covering 4700 m2 for maintaining 17,000 tonnes of coal. More than 173,00 tonnes of strong mass can be kept in the terminal’s 8 silo containers and also covered storehouses. The firm OPP Graneles S.A runs an 8600 m2 storage facility for maintaining coffee and also one more for maintaining sugar covering 20,000 m2.
Liquid Bulk Terminal
This incurable is geared up with 14 pipes for moving gas, oil, LNG and so on and also the most up to date fire snuffing out system. It has a storage space ability of over 245,000 m3 in its 9 containers.
Aguadulce Terminal
This incurable lies near the Buenaventura bay in the Agalduce peninsula and also consists of a 250 m lengthy jetty for managing deliveries of mass items and also containers. It has 6 storehouses with a storage space ability of 50,000 million tonnes and also 2 eco-warehouses for keeping 5000 million tonnes.
Dry Bulk Terminal
This center is run by COMPAS Group and also can get ships considering as much as 100,000 DWT. The port has actually automated systems for exporting coal, a grain lift, 3 mobile cranes, 5 upright silos with an ability of 7000 tonnes each and also 4 storehouses covering 6000m2 with an overall storage space ability of 25,250 tonnes.
Container Terminals
The port has 2 primary container taking care of centers. The one run by ICTSI and also PSA has a 1200 m lengthy jetty with a together with deepness of 14 m throughout reduced trend, a 9500 m2 led container storage space location and also a container products terminal with 170 reefer links. The TCBUEN terminal is run by APM and also consists of a 450 m dock dug up to 13 m with a 111,000 sq m of container backyard and also 8 storehouses. It lies in the eastern port location and also is linked to significant cities using highways.
3. Port of Santa Marta
The Santa Marta port pushes the Caribbean coastline simply 50 maritime miles fromBarranquilla It is a significant industrial center having an internal harbour and also 7 freight berths determining 1200 m, for taking care of mostly grain imports. It ships coal, fruits, improved oil, containers, coffee, mass fluids and so on Santa Marta is the 3rd greatest port in Columbia in regards to the quantity of freight took care of and also is gone to by around 1000 ships bring 3,320,000 tonnes of freight yearly.

The port can fit Panamax dimension vessels with an LOA of 230 m and also a draft of 12 m. It is geared up with contemporary port os and also fully-functional port tools. The container terminal has 2 message-Panamax cranes and also transtainers. It is presently operating at 60% ability and also is linked to the hinterland using highways and also trains. It uses various solutions such as container cleansing and also repair work. The port likewise gets altruistic freight predestined for several of the bad nations of the area.
The storage space location covers 9 hectares consisting of 5 storehouses and also 2 management workplaces. It likewise has freezer centers and also 580 reefer links. Around 100,000 tonnes of grain can be maintained in the storage area. 3 silos are related to a mechanised grain lift and also a suction system that can manage 400 to 600 tonnes per hr.
4. Port of Cartagena
Located on Cartagena bay on the Caribbean coastline, Cartagena port is the greatest and also most safe harbour on Columbia’s north coastline as it is well-protected from all instructions. The port’s geographical setting near the significant transoceanic courses experiencing the Panama canal permits it to work as an essential transhipment center.
It consists of an internal port location existing around the city, north of Punta Manzanillo and alsoCastillo Grande The industrial port has actually several terminals separated right into the eastern and also north port locations. In the south is the external harbour which houses the container terminal, the coal berth and also various oil jetties.

The port is understood for exports of ground coffee, oil, gas, vehicles, vegetables and fruits, nickel, fabrics and also material. Main imports unloaded at the center consist of chemicals, packaged food, equipment, paper and also building and construction tools.
About 1400 ships, 7,116,688 tonnes of freight and also 795,381 TEU are dealt with each year at the Cartagena port which can fit also post-Panamax container ships with an LOA of 270 m and also a draft of 13 m.
The Contecar and also Manga container terminals took care of 3 million tonnes of transhipment freight in 2017. They have a yearly ability of greater than 250,000 TEU and also 1.5 million tonnes of standard freight.
5. Port of Tumaco
Tumaco port pushes Colombia’s Pacific coastline in the bay of Tumaco, a couple of miles from Ecuador and also the Panama canal. It has several berths for taking care of basic freight and also completely dry mass together with an overseas incurable center that takes care of most of the nation‘s petroleum exports. Well- connected to the significant cities of Columbia, such as Bogota and also Cali, by highways and also trains, it is a significant circulation centre also. More than 450 ships regular the port each year.

A significant export asset is the bananas expanded in the low-lying areas of the pacific. However, it primarily ships petroleum stemmed from the Putumayo oilfields, existing 170 kilometres from the port. It likewise offers the area‘s angling sector by exporting tuna and also sardines and also is likewise an essential hardwood exporting center.
The port’s Tumaco incurable hinge on the slim network in the middle of Isla del Morro and also the landmass. It takes care of container items and also basic freight and also can fit the greatest providers considering over 100,000 DWT with an LOA of 270 m.

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