
First U.S. Shale Gas Exports Imminent as Tanker Docks at Sabine Pass
By Jacob Gronholt-Pedersen
Feb 22 (Reuters) – A liquefied pure fuel (LNG) tanker on Sunday docked on the Sabine Pass terminal in Louisiana, with solely days to go earlier than the United States ships its first export cargo of seaborne fuel from the decrease 48 states.
U.S. exports will add to a wave of provide coming from Australian initiatives at a time when demand is faltering in main consuming international locations and costs plummeting according to oil.
Expected to grow to be an importer of LNG only a decade in the past, the shale fuel revolution within the United States that unlocked low-cost, ample provides has wreaked havoc on international fuel markets as LNG meant for the nation was redirected all over the world.
Set to load the primary shale fuel to export markets, the Asia Vision LNG tanker docked at Cheniere Energy’s Sabine Pass LNG terminal on Sunday, Reuters ship monitoring information confirmed.
The tanker arrived in January within the Gulf of Mexico, however has been anchored off the coast of the terminal after the primary cargo from the power was delayed as a consequence of mechanical issues.
Another tanker, the Energy Atlantic, has additionally been ready within the Gulf of Mexico to select up LNG from Sabine Pass since January.
Cheniere mentioned it anticipated its first cargo to depart the power by the top of this month or in early March.
“We will export the first cargo shortly. Touch wood, it’ll be at the end of February or in early March,” Andrew Walker, Cheniere Energy’s vp for technique, mentioned throughout an vitality trade occasion in Germany final week.
The firm initially supposed Sabine Pass as an LNG import terminal however will draw on shale fuel manufacturing for exports as a substitute.
AUSTRALIA RAMPS UP EXPORTS
First exports from Sabine Pass comes inside days of the world’s costliest LNG plant – the $54 billion Gorgon venture in Australia – delivery its first cargo.
“The timing is incredible,” mentioned Bernstein analyst Neil Beveridge.
Companies together with Chevron Corp, Royal Dutch Shell and Exxon Mobil Corp have invested some $180 billion in seven Australian LNG export vegetation ramping up manufacturing from 2015 to 2017, making the nation the highest exporter of the gasoline forward of Qatar.
“Sabine Pass will just add to the global oversupply,” mentioned Beveridge, though he expects the power to run beneath capability in the meanwhile due to weak demand and low costs.
Four different U.S. initiatives have already damaged floor, together with Dominion Resources’ Cove Point plant in Maryland anticipated in 2017, Sempra Energy’s Cameron LNG in Louisiana and Freeport LNG’s plant in Texas anticipated in 2018, and Cheniere’s Corpus Christi plant in Texas in 2019.
Once operational, Sabine Pass would be the first LNG export terminal exterior of Alaska. The United States has been exporting LNG largely to Japan from Alaska since 1969.
With development in pipeline exports to Mexico and LNG exports to the world, the United States is predicted to transition from a web importer of fuel, largely from Canada, to a web exporter by 2017 because the nation’s shale fuel manufacturing continues to develop, in keeping with federal vitality forecasts.
The United States was final a web exporter of fuel in 1957.
In 2015, the U.S. exported on common 0.07 billion cubic toes per day from Alaska, in keeping with federal information. That is predicted to rise to 0.5 bcfd in 2016 and 1.33 bcfd in 2017 with the startup of the liquefaction models at Sabine Pass and different LNG amenities, in keeping with federal forecasts.
For comparability, the United States produces about 80 bcfd of fuel, in keeping with federal information.
(Reporting by Jacob Gronholt-Pedersen; further reporting by Henning Gloystein, Scott DiSavino in New York; Editing by Christian Schmollinger and Chizu Nomiyama)
(c) Copyright Thomson Reuters 2016.