Fire is among one of the most typical and also hazardous emergency situation onboard ship which has actually caused dreadful outcomes consisting of loss of residential or commercial property and also life. As the sources readily available onboard to combat fire are restricted, safety nets are much more efficient than fire battling actions. For this factor, a global safety and security system was set by controling authorities to make a ship totally gotten ready for battling any type of sort of fire.
The Safety system on phase II-2 of SOLAS is called Fire Safety System Code (FSS code), which entered into pressure on July 2002 after Marine Safety Committee (MSC) embraced it in 73 session and also came to be obligatory by resolution MSC 99( 73 ).
Image for Representation objective just– Credits: United States Navy/ wikipedia.org
The major objective of FSS code is to offer certain requirements of design spec for fire safety and security system existing onboard. It consists of total amount of 15 phases.
The 15 phases are as adheres to:
Chapter 1-General meanings: In this phase, all the vital terms are specified plainly for clear and also smooth execution of the FSS code.
Chapter 2-International coast link: This phase offers certain information for measurement and also products for International Shore Connection (ISC).
Chapter 3— Personal defense: In this phase, information of individual safety tools and also apparel are defined like fireman match and also breathing device. It additionally defines the needs for EEBD onboard ship.
Chapter 4— Fire Extinguisher: The design spec and also application of mobile fire extinguishers are described in this phase.
Chapter 5— Fixed gas fire snuffing out system: This phase explains various sorts of set gas fire battling system together with the setup and also control needs.
Chapter 6— Fixed foam fire snuffing out system: This phase explains taken care of foam fire battling system together with the setup and also control needs.
Chapter 7— Fixed stress water and also water splashing system: Detailed spec for set stress water splashing and also water haze fire snuffing out system that consists of setup and also control needs.
Chapter 8— Auto lawn sprinkler, fire discovery and also smoke alarm system: This phase explain Auto automatic sprinkler, fire discovery and also smoke alarm system together with the setup and also control needs.
Chapter 9— Fixed fire discovery and also alarm: Detailed spec for– set fire discovery and also alarm that consists of setup and also control needs.
Chapter 10— Sample removal smoke discovery system: In this phase, information of Sample removal smoke discovery system consisting of setup, control and also screening needs are defined.
Chapter 11— Low Location Lighting system: Detailed spec for needs of lights in reduced area areas like storage tank top, air duct keel etc is offered.
Chapter 12— Fixed Emergency fire pumps: The needs for emergency situation fire pump in freight and also traveler ship is given up this phase.
Chapter 13— Means of Escape: In this phase, the needs for methods of getaway from engine space, in situation of any type of emergency situation, is described together with measurements and also accessories, both in traveler and also freight ships.
Chapter 14— Fixed deck foam system: The taken care of fire defending freight area through foam is described in this phase with setup and also control needs.
Chapter 15— Inert gas system: The need of I.G system in tanker vessel is defined together with setup and also control system.
You might additionally such as to check out-Understanding Conventions, Protocols & Amendments
References: imo, scribd
