Change In Piracy Threats In Indian Ocean Prompts Re-Think Of High Risk Area
An ongoing descending pattern in Somali piracy has actually motivated leading delivery organisations to lower the geographical limits of the ‘High Risk Area’ (HRA) for piracy in the Indian Ocean, which will use from 1 September 2021.
In wide terms, the adjustments concurred by BIMCO, ICS, INTERCARGO, INTERTANKO, and also OCIMF, standing for the worldwide delivery and also oil sectors, will certainly lower the HRA limits to the Yemeni and also Somali Territorial Seas and also Exclusive Economic Zones in its eastern and also southerly reaches.
The organisations, in examination with worldwide companions, will certainly additionally take a detailed brand-new strategy to evaluating worldwide maritime safety and security risks to enable shipowners and also drivers to totally determine the danger of trips worldwide. This 2nd action is anticipated to be finished by 31 December.
The HRA was produced at the elevation of the Somali piracy risk in 2010 to reveal shipowners, drivers, and also seafarers where pirates ran and also where additional watchfulness was needed to prevent strikes.
Subsequent updates to the HRA have actually mirrored the transforming nature of risks in the area have actually become well as the presence of much more serious safety and security risks, such as piracy off West Africa, demanding an adjustment in exactly how sector evaluates such threats to delivery.
Guy Platten, ICS Secretary General stated: “The security landscape is constantly evolving, and as new security threats have emerged or intensified outside the Indian Ocean it has become clear the HRA is outdated and misleading. At the height of the crisis the HRA was essential in raising awareness of the Somali Pirate threat and the need to apply mitigation measures, but it has essentially served its purpose in protecting crews and vessels in the region. Now our attention must shift to ensure we cover all maritime security threats around the globe so we continue to protect the lives of our seafarers and keep global trade moving.”
David Loosley, BIMCO Secretary General and also chief executive officer stated: “The current form of the HRA is no longer the best way to guide maritime security risk management processes. As demonstrated with the recent security incidents in the waters around the Arabian Peninsula, we need a more granular approach to the concepts of threat and risk. The next logical step is to develop a global, threat-based concept which captures how ships of various type, size, nationality, ownership etc. face different risk levels.”
Katherina Stanzel, INTERTANKO Managing Director stated: “This new designation is an interim measure to allow for the continued application of BMP 5 whilst the Co-Authors undertake substantive work to address maritime security threats in a global context.”
Robert Drysdale, OCIMF Managing Director stated: “This adjustment to the HRA better reflects the reality of the piracy threat but given the breadth of maritime security threats faced by seafarers, a more intuitive and dynamic system for highlighting threats will be most welcome.”
The brand-new works with of the HRA are: From setting A (Latitude of 01 30’S on the Somali coastline), a line to
- Position B (01 ° 30′ S– 046 ° 00 ‘E), a line to
- Position C( 01 ° 00′ N– 049 ° 30′ E), a line to
- Position D (09 ° 00′ N– 055 ° 00′ E), a line to
- Position E (14 ° 20′ N– 057 ° 30′ E), a line to
- Position F( the Yemen coastline at longitude 053 ° 00′ E), after that
- Follow the Yemeni coastline westwards and also northwards, to
- Position G( theYemeni Red Sea coastline at latitude 15 ° 00′ N), after that a line to
- Position H( theEritrea territorial sea boundary at latitude 15 ° 00′ N), after that
- Follow southwards initialEritrea’s and after that Djibouti’s territorial sea boundaries, to
- Position I( the seaside boundary factor in between Djibouti and also Somalia), after that
- Follow the Somali coastline eastwards and after that southwards, to Position A.
Reference: ics-shipping. org